Hasna El Becharia (1950–2024), known as the "Desert Rocker," was a trailblazing Algerian musician who broke gender barriers by becoming the first woman to master the guembri, a traditional instrument typically reserved for men. ([english.ahram.org.eg](https://english.ahram.org.eg/NewsContent/5/33/522999/Arts--Culture/Music/Algeria%3Bs-pioneering-singer-of-diwan-music-Hasna-E.aspx?utm_source=openai)) Born in Béchar, Algeria, she fused diwan music with rock elements, creating a unique sound that resonated globally. Her acclaimed albums, including "Djazaïr Johara" (2001) and "Smaa Smaa" (2010), showcased her innovative style. ([fr.wikipedia.org](https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hasna_El-Bacharia?utm_source=openai)) El Becharia's contributions earned her international recognition, inspiring generations and leaving an indelible mark on world music.