Orquesta Ritmo Oriental, founded in 1959 at Cuba's CNC de Cuba radio station (now Radio Rebelde), began by performing instrumental music at the Tropicana cabaret. Transitioning in 1964 to dance events and media appearances, they gained prominence in the 1970s with hits like "El socio Manolo" and "Se baila así." Their innovative sound, blending genres such as son, danzón, and guaracha, led to the creation of the unique "Azúcar" rhythm. Under the leadership of Enrique Lazaga, the orchestra became a cornerstone of Cuban music, influencing the timba genre and captivating audiences with their dynamic performances. ([cubamusic.com](https://www.cubamusic.com/Store/Artist/126/varios?utm_source=openai))